Is This The Oldest Known Tombstone in the United States?
by MSO
The Pilgrims, freshly debarked from the Mayflower in
November of 1620, founded a colony in Plymouth, Massachusetts which became
known as “America’s Hometown”. Five years later a woman named Grace Berry was
buried in Plymouth. Her tombstone tells us that she was the wife of Thomas
Berry and that she was about 58 years of age when she died on May 17, 1625.
n 1630 the settlement of Boston began and accordingly, in
1659, a piece of land was designated as the North Burying Ground (Boston’s
second cemetery) which later became known as Copp’s Hill. It is in this
cemetery that Grace Berry’s tombstone rests today though accounts say she was
originally buried Plymouth. As the legend goes her tombstone and presumably her
remains were relocated from Plymouth to the Boston cemetery in 1659 when the
cemetery first opened. Her slate tombstone is quite elaborate, and is carved
with a coat of arms, cherubs and an angel and the inscription which is still
very legible today.
There is some controversy though. Why would her tombstone
have been relocated to a cemetery 40 miles away which would have been a
difficult journey at the time?
Many people believe that Grace Berry actually died in Boston
in 1695. Accounts tell of a young boy named George Darracott, who changed the
“9″ in the date of her death to a “2″ with his jackknife in the 1820s. It seems
other tombstones were altered in that same fashion and he must have got caught
in the act.
However, there is the account of an older man who came to
Copp’s Hill in July 1878 with his daughter and granddaughter looking for the
final resting place of one of his ancestors. He had with him a notebook,
yellowed with age, that bore a drawing
of a tombstone with an accompanying inscription that exactly matched that of
Grace Berry’s tombstone. Scribbled at the bottom of a page in the notebook was
a footnote that indicated the date Grace’s tombstone had been moved from
Plymouth to Boston.
Photo by: Kevin Ashman -
http://www.facebook.com/KevinAshmanNY
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