WHEN DEATH COMES
UNEXPECTEDLY
Every death creates a special pain unique to each survivor.
Yet death that comes without warning can leave an especially terrible grief.
Such a sudden and instant loss of a loved one is devastating
in its impact. Initially, you feel only shock and numbness. This can’t be true!
You imagine waking from this nightmare to find the world still filled with all
the people that you love. This feeling of unreality can persist even after the
rituals surrounding the death.
Especially if your loved one met with violent death, you
find your sadness and rage at this senseless injustice too great for your
spirit to contain. You feel overwhelmingly guilty at not having been able to
protect your loved one, however unrealistic such thoughts might be. You feel
extremely vulnerable and powerless. The depth and chaos of your feelings may
even convince you that you are "going crazy."
Working Your Way Through
Your experience of grief after an unexpected death can be so
terribly agonizing that you feel powerless to stop its flow. Yet, though it may
not seem possible at the moment, you can work through your grief- moving beyond
the trauma of the loss of your love while still preserving the bond between
you.
Don’t be afraid of your feelings. Losing a loved one often
evokes emotions the survivor has never felt before. Especially because of the
circumstances of the death you are mourning, the feelings of grief will be some
of the most intense you will ever encounter.
These are not the feelings you ordinarily experience in
everyday life. As you feel intense emotion-sadness, anger and possibly even
revenge, fear, loss of control-you may think your reactions are abnormal. While
your emotions may be very strong and enduring, they are nonetheless a normal
part of the acute grief associated with an unanticipated death.
Bring Closure to unfinished business. Following the
unexpected loss of a loved one, you may have a need to bring closure to your
relationship with that person. Thoughts and feelings you never fully shared
with the deceased fill you with a sense of incompleteness.
If this sense of incompleteness continues, you need to
address your unfulfilled relationship. In order to articulate your thoughts and
feelings, you might try writing letters to the person who has died, keeping a
personal journal, or speaking directly to the lost loved one. Such activities
can help you to resolve the unexpressed feelings that can be so pronounced
following a sudden death.
Find support through sharing. In the darkness of despair,
your might forget that there really are others who care for you if you will let
them. You may not want others to see you distraught. If you reveal the
magnitude of your loss to those close to you, you fear you will bring them pain
as they see you suffer. So you might tend to isolate yourself, seeking to
conceal your grief.
Yet the supportive presence of those who live on and care
about you can be your greatest source of healing. Try to set aside any natural
reluctance to reveal personal pain, and allow your circle of caring friends and
family to gather around you in this time of critical need.
"The measure of life, after all,
is not its duration,
but its donation."
- Peter Marshall
You will experience liberation of your emotions when you
outwardly express your innermost fears and agony. Such sharing not only eases
the pain, but also rebuilds your trust in loving relationships with others.
Be patient with yourself. When something hurts so deeply,
it’s natural to seek relief. You want to escape from the continuing endurance
test that the struggle with grief imposes. Yet, despite your best efforts, the
slow and agonizing process of grief may seem to continue unabated, and you
become desperate and frustrated with the unrelenting sameness of your hurt.
Again, you might begin to worry something is wrong with you,
fearing you have gone beyond normal limits and lost control.
Grief, however,
is
a process that does not end quickly or automatically- or even predictably.
The
fault is not in you. When you find yourself doubting your capacity to recover,
be patient and realize that the grief process, while lengthy, ultimately does
provide relief.
Seek new routines. The memories of the one you have lost
will be with you throughout your life. The dates, places, and bits from the
past that remind you of your loved one will continue to have the power to evoke
your grief.
Yet, as painful as these connections may be now, they will
slowly merge into a blend of pleasurable remembrances and poignant reminders.
Over time, the reminders will gradually decrease, though the ones that remain
may still at times rekindle your pain with the same intensity as in the early
phases of grief.
On the most difficult days, try to establish some new
routines. The changes need not be radical. The addition of new rituals or
activities during the holidays or on the days filled with special meaning can
help you to maintain the memory of your loved one while still embarking on a
new chapter in your life.
Let yourself feel good again. You may have trouble imagining
that you could ever feel joy again. It almost seems wrong to laugh, have fun,
or enjoy life when someone you love has died. Some people even feel that they
must suffer in order to prove how much they cared for the one who is gone.
Happiness is never a betrayal of love, however. Remind
yourself of your reasons for living. You have a future worth enduring for, and
you are allowed to feel a renewed sense of purpose and pleasure in your life.
Because you feel so diminished by the death of the one you
loved, you may think you have nothing to offer to those around you. Yet your
experience is of immeasurable value.
You now know the powerful
truth of what it
is to feel
the pain of the loss of love.
You are especially able now
to
minister to others who face
the same devastating loss.
You also hold the precious knowledge of how important love
can be and how vital it is as a source of joy in life- yet how easy it is to
take love for granted and overlook the abundance of love that surrounds you.
Sharing that truth can enlarge the lives of everyone.
Draw upon the power of prayer. In your struggle with loss,
you may sometimes feel as though you are completely alone. Yet no matter how
abandoned you feel, God is present is your life. God has never stopped loving
you or the one who died. God is not passively observing your agony; God feels
the depth of your pain. God wants to share your burden of sorrow and guide you
along the pathway to healing.
In prayer you can express your sense of desperate loss, your
anger at the injustice of this sudden death, your helplessness, and your need
for God’s healing. Within your covenant with God, you can share the darkest
despair and anger and hurt in your heart and let God lead you to hope and
understanding and peace.
Take Heart
As agonizing as life’s journey is right now without your
loved one, the path to adjustment will slowly become a kinder walk. Take
comfort in realizing that the pain of your loss would not be so intense if your
love had not been so strong. Take heart in knowing how deeply you loved in the
time you had together. Gradually replace thoughts of loss with memories of
love. Recall as many moments of pleasure as moments of pain.
Coming to terms with your grief in this way does not mean
you will forget your loved one. You will have that person with you forever; a
part of you will always remain connected to that person, that time. Yet there
is much to do with the rest of your life.
"Take hope
in knowing that
the lessons
of loss
will lead
to a fuller understanding
of the meaning of life."
Larry A. Platt, Ph.D., is a professor of sociology at
Georgia Southern College where he has taught courses on death, dying, and
grief. He is a prolific author and speaker in the field of thanatology.
(Thanatology is the scientific study of death. It investigates the mechanisms and forensic aspects of death, such as bodily changes that accompany death and the post-mortem period, as well as wider social aspects related to death. It is primarily an interdisciplinary study offered as a course of study at numerous colleges and universities.)
Sources of additional help
Books: How to Survive the Loss of a Love by Melba Colgrove,
Harold Bloomfield, and Peter McWilliams, New York, New York, Bantam, 1981. What
Helped Me When My Loved One Died edited by Earl A. Grollman, Boston,
Massachusetts, Beacon, 1981. Letters I Never Wrote- Conversations I Never Had
by Charles B. Bissell, New York, New York, Macmillan, 1983.
Information taken from http://www.freitagfuneralhome.com/publications/death-unexpectedly.htm
For more information go to http://www.remembranceprocess.com/what-to-do-when-someone-dies
For more information go to http://www.remembranceprocess.com/what-to-do-when-someone-dies
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